Teacher Perceptions
An investigation was done in a private school district in Washington to determine the reason for a dip in fourth through sixth grade students’ standardized testing scores specifically in math. It is also to investigate techniques to improve test scores and improve instruction for this group of students to improve MAP Growth scores in math.
As part of the study, the below teacher perception survey was given to five teachers who teach math, four of whom answered. The participants were all teachers in the same private, Christian school. The survey was administered through Microsoft Forms. The average time taken to complete the survey was about 11 minutes.
This table represents a summary of the data from the surveys. It lists the five
discussed research-based math instructional strategies including teaching
self-regulation strategies, explicit math vocabulary instruction, writing in
math instruction, small groups or other differentiation methods, and
personalized math instruction through technology. The teachers’ responses to
their use of these instructional strategies is listed on the right.
The survey gathered data about how teachers are instructing their students in math as well as how they feel they are doing with their math instruction. Teachers do not seem to use the instructional strategies of self-regulation and writing in math very often if at all. Teachers stated that they feel confident in teaching struggling students. They also use many strategies to differentiate instruction including reteaching and enrichment activities, manipulatives, graphic organizers, and modified homework assignments. Qualitative data reported that teachers feel confident in choosing and implementing technology-centered math programs for their students.
Overall, teachers stated that their perceived greatest strength in
math was overseeing group and collaborative work, reaching lower achieving
students, and knowing content well. Every teacher stated that an area of
desired improvement would be to vary instructional techniques to make math more
engaging for students of all levels. Since technology seems to be an area where
teachers are confident, this strength should be developed and enhanced.
Teachers could engage in professional developments and trainings to enhance their
use of personalized technology among students.
Math
Instructional Strategy |
Teachers’
Rating |
Self-regulation strategies |
|
Explicit math vocabulary instruction |
|
Writing into math instruction |
|
Small groups or other differentiation methods |
|
Personalized math instruction through technology |
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